Project Detail

Project Number

V-18-PVT-PM01

Project Leader

J. G. van Zyl

Institution

ProCrop

Team Members

P. Rebel, B. Wessels

Student(s)

-

Date Started

October, 2018

Date Completed

August, 2022

Evaluation of spray application techniques on pome and stone fruit trees for improved spray deposition parameters for the control of late season red spider mite

Objectives and Rationale

The main objective of this study was to evaluate conventional and progressive spray volumes find more optimal spray application methodologies for late season red spider mite control.

Methods

Droplet density (requirement) and spray volume was evaluated through canopy adapted spraying, fluorometry and digital image analysis to find optimal water volumes to optimise pesticide deposition for improved red spider mite control. Bio-efficacy spray trials were implemented to evaluate red spider mite control pre and post spray application with various spray volumes.

Key Results

Optimal droplet density (requirement) for a 2000 L/ha TRV 4m orchard was found to be around 500 to 1250 L/ha

Run-off was observed from 120 L/ha and higher

Low volume concentrate sprays on the same TRV canopy realised significanlty higher spray deposition parameters than traditional TRV model.

Red spider mite was controlled in bio-efficacy trials statistically similar with spray volumes ranging from 500 L/ha (optimal) to 2000 L/ha (super optimal).

 

Key Conclusions of Discussion

Lower spray volumes in the adequate droplet density range for a spesific TRV orchard is just as effective and more efficient to control red spider mite populations than traditional high volume sprays.

Take Home Message for Industry

Lower spray volumes in the adequate droplet density range for a spesific TRV orchard is just as effective and more efficient to control red spider mite populations than traditional high volume sprays.

For Final Report, please contact:

anita@hortgro.co.za